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Science: FibrosisWe tackle fibrosis – a growing health concern

We tackle fibrosis – a growing health concern

Fibrosis is a build-up of scar tissue that leads to organ failure 

About fibrosis

If the body is injured, its natural response is to repair. The cells tasked with this repair are known as activated myofibroblasts.

But if the injury persists, these cells start to behave uncontrolled, resulting in a build-up of scar tissue in the affected organ. Over time, this slowly destroys the organ - often with fatal results.

Fibrosis is progressive – once it has started, it only gets worse. Apart from the option of transplantation, there is no cure. Many promising experimental medicines that were designed to attack this repair response have failed, due to severe side effects.

To correct the uncontrolled behavior of activated myofibroblasts, excellent medicines may already exist. However, these will only work if they are selectively delivered to these cells. For this purpose, we developed Fibrobodies®.

LinXis-fig-Fibrosis-and-myofibroblast-activation.png

Excellent medicines against fibrosis may already exist – if only they would be delivered to the right cells.

Fibrosis is a growing health concern

Fibrosis can be caused by lifestyle and environmental factors, such as viral infections, medicines, pollution, alcohol, and diet. It is associated with obesity, type II diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and chronic inflammatory disease. As the incidence of these afflictions is rising – so is the incidence of fibrosis.

Reliable tools to detect early fibrosis are lacking. And once fibrosis is established, no truly effective treatment exists.

Impact In numbers
Kidney fibrosis

Affects as many as 50 million people in the EU and USA alone

Liver fibrosis

In the USA alone, almost five million people suffer from chronic liver disease

Lung fibrosis

COVID-19 has further boosted the incidence of lung fibrosis

Fibrosis
Fibrosis can affect any organ. But it is always characterized by the deposition of scar tissue by activated myofibroblasts

Kidney

Healthy kidney

Tissue architecture

Fibrotic kidney

Tissue architecture

Healthy kidney

Normal tissue

Fibrotic kidney

Scar tissue stained red

Liver

Healthy liver

Tissue architecture

Fibrotic liver

Tissue architecture

Healthy liver

Normal tissue

Fibrotic liver

Scar tissue stained red

Lungs

Healthy lung

Tissue architecture

Fibrotic lung

Tissue architecture

Healthy lung

Normal tissue

Fibrotic lung

Scar tissue stained red